Stellar Pink® Dogwood (Cornus Xrutgerensis
Stellar Pink®), is a disease resistant cross between Cornus florida and Cornus kousa developed by Rutgers
University Plant Biology and Pathology Professor Dr. Elwin Orton. This sterile
hybrid was introduced in the mid 1990’s after twenty five years of research.
The Stellar Pink® Dogwood is one of six in the Stellar Series®. According to Michael Dirr, “ The six hybrids
of the Stellar Series® represent Rutgers University’s answer to dogwood
decline.” The Stellar cultivars are highly resistant to the dogwood borer as
well as significantly resistant to powdery mildew and dogwood anthracnose.
Dogwood anthracnose, a severe threat to dogwoods, was first
seen in the southeast during the 1970s. The Flowering Dogwood, (Cornus florida)
is particularly susceptible to this disease.
Dr. Alan Windham, professor of entomology and plant pathology at the
University of Tennessee, identifies dogwood anthracnose as a potentially fatal
fungal disease. On dogwoods it causes angular brown leaf spots from tissue
death as well as cankers, and twig dieback in late spring to early summer.
Brown spots may also appear on the bracts.
It can lead to defoliation which causes tree decline or death. Trees in
heavily shaded damp areas are at increased risk of decline from dogwood
anthracnose.
Plant the fast growing Stellar Pink® Dogwood in well-drained
soil. The optimum planting time is late fall or early winter. Make sure it
receives weekly watering for the first year. This disease resistant, low
maintenance tree adapts to partial or full sun. Less pyramidal than c. kousa
and c. florida, it grows to 25 feet in height and width. The soft pink rounded
bracts appear later than those of the c. florida. Fall foliage is a vivid burgundy red.
By
Jan Castillo, MG’05
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